Free Real Estate Practice Test %currentyear%: Exam Questions & Study Guide

Free Real Estate Practice Test : Exam Questions & Study Guide

commercial real estate agent smiling in office

Preparing for your real estate license exam requires dedicated study and practice with realistic questions. The real estate exam assesses your knowledge of property laws, contracts, financing, and ethical standards essential for becoming a successful agent or broker. Our comprehensive study materials cover both national and state-specific topics to help you pass with confidence.

Whether you are aiming to become a residential real estate agent or specialize in commercial real estate, mastering the exam content is your first step. Use our free real estate practice test questions to identify your strengths and weaknesses. Understanding the real estate housing market concepts and legal terminology will prepare you for a rewarding career in the industry.

⏱️
2-4h
Time Limit
📝
100-150
Questions
70-75%
Pass Rate
💵
$60-$100
Exam Fee
📊
Scaled
Scoring
🖥️
MC
Format
🔄
Unlimited
Retakes
🏢
PSI/Pearson
Centers
📍
State
Based
🩺
License
Licensure
💻
CBT
Computer
🎓
Pre-Lic
Course

The real estate broker exam typically requires additional experience and education beyond the standard salesperson license. Requirements vary significantly by state, so always verify with your local real estate commission.

real estate license exam preparation materials

Free Real Estate Exam Questions

Take our free real estate practice test quizzes to prepare for your licensing exam. Each quiz focuses on key topics like property ownership, contracts, and commercial real estate principles found on the actual test.

Real Estate Exam Flashcards

Click to flip and review key concepts

🏠
What is a real estate broker?
A real estate broker is a licensed professional who has completed further education and can work independently or hire agents.
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🏗️
What is zoning in real estate?
Zoning refers to municipal or local laws that dictate how real property can and cannot be used in certain geographic areas.
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🤝
What is a fiduciary duty?
Fiduciary duty is the legal obligation of a real estate agent to act in the best interest of their client above all else.
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📈
What is cap rate in investing?
Capitalization rate (cap rate) is a metric used to evaluate the potential return on an investment property, calculated by NOI / value.
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🏢
What is commercial real estate?
Commercial real estate refers to property used exclusively for business-related purposes or to provide a workspace rather than a living space.
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📜
What is a deed?
A deed is a legal document that transfers property ownership from a seller/grantor to a buyer/grantee.
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Real Estate Exam Study Guide

This real estate study guide covers essential topics to help you pass the real estate license exam. Understanding these basics is crucial for any aspiring real estate agent.

What is a real estate agent?A real estate agent is a licensed professional who arranges real estate transactions, matching buyers and sellers and acting as their representative in negotiations.
What is the difference between an agent and a broker?A real estate broker has advanced training and can work independently or hire agents. A real estate agent must work under a broker.
What is commercial real estate?Commercial real estate involves properties used for business purposes, such as office buildings, retail spaces, and warehouses.
What are real estate listings?Real estate listings are properties available for sale or rent, often listed on the MLS real estate database by agents.
How many questions are on the real estate exam?The real estate exam typically has between 100-150 questions, divided into national and state-specific sections.
Is the real estate license exam hard?The real estate license exam can be challenging, covering complex laws and math. Thorough preparation with real estate practice test questions is essential.
What topics are covered?Topics include property ownership, contracts, financing, agency law, and fair housing.
How long is the test?Most states allow 2-4 hours to complete the real estate exam.
How do I register for the real estate exam?You must first complete pre-licensing education at an accredited real estate school and then apply through your state's commission.
What are the requirements?Requirements vary but generally include being 18+, completing coursework, and passing a background check.
Can I take the exam online?Some states offer online proctoring, while others require you to visit a testing center like PSI or Pearson VUE.
How much does the exam cost?Fees typically range from $60 to $100 depending on the state.
What is a passing score?Most states require a score of 70-75% to pass the real estate exam.
When do I get my results?Results are usually available immediately after completing the computer-based test.
What if I fail?You can retake the exam, but you may need to pay the fee again. Some states limit the number of attempts.
How long are results valid?Passing scores are typically valid for 6-12 months, during which you must apply for your license.
What is the average real estate agent salary?The average real estate agent salary varies widely based on commissions, but the median is around $49,000 annually.
How do agents get paid?Agents typically earn a commission, which is a percentage of the property's sale price, split with their broker.
Can I work part-time?Yes, many people work as a part-time real estate agent, though building a client base takes time.
What about commercial agents?A commercial real estate agent often earns higher commissions but deals with more complex and longer transaction cycles.

Real Estate Exam Structure

The real estate license exam generally consists of two main parts: a national portion and a state-specific portion. The national section covers general real estate principles applicable across the US, while the state section focuses on specific laws and regulations for your jurisdiction.

🏠Property OwnershipNational

Covers rights, interests, and ownership types.

DeedsTitlesEstates
  • Topics: Real vs. personal property, land characteristics.
  • Questions: ~8-10% of exam
⚖️Land Use & RegulationsNational

Government controls and environmental hazards.

ZoningBuilding CodesEnvironment
  • Topics: Public/private restrictions, planning.
  • Questions: ~5-8% of exam
💰Valuation & MarketNational

Appraisal methods and market analysis.

AppraisalCMAValue
  • Topics: 3 approaches to value, market trends.
  • Questions: ~7-10% of exam
🏦FinancingNational

Mortgages, loans, and lending laws.

MortgagesLoansTILA
  • Topics: Loan types, financing processes.
  • Questions: ~8-12% of exam
🤝Agency & ContractsNational

Relationships and legal agreements.

AgencyContractsDuties
  • Topics: Fiduciary duties, valid contracts.
  • Questions: ~20-25% of exam
🏛️State LawsState

Specific regulations for your state.

LicensingStatutesDiscipline
  • Topics: Commission rules, local requirements.
  • Questions: ~30-40 questions
💡 Study Tip

Consistent practice with real estate practice test questions is key to passing. Focus on understanding the vocabulary, as the real estate exam often uses specific legal terminology that can be confusing.

Real Estate Score Calculator

Select your state to see the specific passing requirements for the real estate license exam.

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Real Estate Agent Salary

The average real estate agent salary varies significantly based on commission, location, and sales volume. Experienced agents and brokers often earn significantly more.

$49,000
Median Annual Salary
📊 Income Potential by Experience
$35k
Entry
$49k
Median
$65k
Exp.
$80k
Top 25%
$110k+
Top 10%
$150k+
Broker
Entry
$35k
Median
$49k
Exp.
$65k
Top 25%
$80k
Top 10%
$110k+
Broker
$150k+
*Incomes are commission-based and can vary significantly.
Experience LevelAnnual IncomeMonthly IncomeTypical Timeline
🌱 Entry Level$30k - $45k$2.5k - $3.7k0-2 Years
🌿 Experienced$45k - $75k$3.7k - $6.2k3-5 Years
🌳 Top Producer$80k - $150k+$6.6k - $12.5k+5-10 Years
🏢 Broker/Owner$100k - $250k+$8.3k - $20k+5+ Years
🏙️ Commercial$85k - $200k+$7k - $16.6k+Varies
💰 Earning Potential

Because most real estate agents work on commission, your income potential is theoretically unlimited. Success depends on your network, marketing skills, and local real estate market conditions.

How to Become a Real Estate Agent

The process to get your real estate license involves education, testing, and finding a sponsoring broker. While requirements vary by state, the general path is similar.

📚
Step 1
Pre-Licensing
Complete required coursework
📝
Step 2
Exam
Pass state & national tests
🤝
Step 3
Broker
Find a sponsoring broker
📄
Step 4
License
Apply and activate license
Step-by-Step Guide
  1. Check Requirements - Verify your state's age (usually 18+) and education requirements.
  2. Complete Education - Take the required pre-licensing course from an accredited real estate school.
  3. Pass Course Exam - Pass your school's final exam to become eligible for the state exam.
  4. Schedule State Exam - Register for the official real estate exam through a testing provider like PSI or Pearson VUE.
  5. Pass State Exam - Achieve a passing score on both national and state portions.
  6. Find a Broker - You must work under a licensed real estate broker to activate your license.
  7. Submit Application - Submit your license application, fees, and background check to the state commission.

Real Estate Certification Costs

Getting your real estate license is an investment. Costs can vary significantly by state and the real estate school you choose.

📚
$200 - $600
Education
Pre-licensing courses
📝
$60 - $100
Exam Fee
Per attempt
📄
$100 - $300
Application
State license fee
🔍
$50 - $100
Background
Fingerprinting check
💻
$500+
MLS Fees
Annual membership
🛡️
$300 - $600
E&O Insurance
Annual premium
💰 Total Investment

Expect to spend between $1,000 and $2,000 to get started, including your first year of MLS real estate access and association fees.

real estate agent practice exam questions

Real Estate Career Paths

Explore different specialties in the real estate industry.

🏠
Residential Agent
Helps clients buy and sell homes. This is the most common path for new agents, often working under brokerages like Compass Real Estate or Keller Williams Real Estate.
🏢
Commercial Real Estate Agent
Specializes in business properties like offices, retail spaces, and warehouses. Commercial real estate transactions are often larger and more complex.
👔
Real Estate Broker
A step above an agent, a real estate broker can own their own firm, hire agents, and manage office operations. Requires additional education and experience.
📈
Real Estate Investor
Buys properties to generate income or profit. Knowledge of the real estate market and valuation is critical for success in investing.
🔑
Property Manager
Oversees the daily operations of rental properties, handling tenant relations, maintenance, and rent collection.

Real Estate Testing Contacts

For official questions about your real estate license application, exam scheduling, or renewal, contact the appropriate regulatory body or testing service.

🏢
ARELLO
Regulatory Officials

Website: arello.org

Services: Regulatory info, license verification

Contact: Check website

📝
PSI Exams
Testing Provider

Website: psiexams.com

Services: Exam scheduling, practice tests

Contact: 1-855-340-3910

💻
Pearson VUE
Testing Provider

Website: pearsonvue.com

Services: Test scheduling, scoring

Contact: Check website

🏛️
State Commissions
Licensing Boards

Website: Search [Your State] + REC

Services: Applications, renewals, laws

Contact: Varies by state

🔍 Find Real Estate Jobs

Once licensed, start connecting with brokerages. Search for "real estate companies near me" or specific firms like Sotheby's Real Estate to find agencies hiring new agents.

Real Estate Test Day Checklist

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Real Estate License Renewal

Maintaining your real estate license requires ongoing education. Most states mandate continuing education (CE) credits every 2-4 years.

📅
Frequency
Every 2-4 Years
📚
CE Hours
12-45 Hours
💵
Renewal Fee
$50 - $200
🔄 Stay Active

Don't let your license lapse! Keep track of your renewal date and complete your CE credits early. Inactive licenses prevent you from earning commissions on real estate listings.

Real Estate Exam Questions and Answers

To find real estate agents near me, you can search online directories, check local real estate listings, or ask for recommendations. Many buyers also use platforms like Zillow real estate to find active agents.

Yes, every state has its own commission with specific rules. For example, Utah real estate licensing might have different education hour requirements compared to Florida or New York. Always check your specific state's real estate commission website.

Commercial real estate involves business properties like offices, retail, and industrial spaces. While the basic license is often the same, the daily work and knowledge required for commercial deals differ significantly from residential.

In some states, a real estate attorney is required to be present at closing. Even if not required, an attorney can help review complex contracts and ensure legal compliance.

Wholesaling real estate involves contracting a property with a seller and then assigning that contract to an end buyer. It is legal but strictly regulated, and you must understand the laws to avoid practicing brokerage without a license.

In real estate, "contingent" means an offer has been accepted, but certain conditions (like an inspection or financing) must be met before the deal closes. The deal could still fall through if these contingencies aren't satisfied.

Local boards, such as for Wake County real estate, often manage the local MLS, provide member support, and enforce ethical standards for agents operating in that specific region.

The "best" agent depends on your needs. Look for an agent with experience in your specific neighborhood, good reviews, and a track record of successful transactions in the current real estate market.

Real estate services encompass a broad range of activities including buying, selling, leasing, property management, appraisal, and consulting for both residential and commercial properties.

You can find commercial real estate listings on specialized platforms like LoopNet, Crexi, or through a local commercial broker. Some residential sites also have a commercial section.

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